{"id":190,"date":"2024-05-20T03:19:13","date_gmt":"2024-05-20T01:19:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/presseinter.com\/?p=190"},"modified":"2024-05-20T03:19:13","modified_gmt":"2024-05-20T01:19:13","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%87%d9%88-%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/presseinter.com\/?p=190","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627. \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a 5 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1911 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u00ab\u00a0\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u00a0\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642\u00a0\u00bb \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u00a0\u00bb \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 1952.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

### <\/strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. **<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649**:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0628\u0627\u062e.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u00a0\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u00a0\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u00a0\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642\u00a0\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. **<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643**:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 1952\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1952\u060c \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u00a0\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u00a0\u00bb \u062a\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. **<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645**:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u062e\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

### <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. **<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632**:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. **<\/strong>\u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0635\u0631**:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. **<\/strong>\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627**:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627: \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a: \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u064f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. **<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629**:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

5. **<\/strong>\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649**:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– <\/strong>\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

### <\/strong>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– **<\/strong>\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0629**.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– **<\/strong>\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631**.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– **<\/strong>\u062d\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645**.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

– **<\/strong>\u0634\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627**.<\/strong>–<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627. \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a 5 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1911 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u00ab\u00a0\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u00a0\u00bb\u060c… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":191,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-190","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-19"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/presseinter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/presseinter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/presseinter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/presseinter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/presseinter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=190"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/presseinter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":192,"href":"https:\/\/presseinter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190\/revisions\/192"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/presseinter.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/presseinter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=190"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/presseinter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=190"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/presseinter.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=190"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}